Wednesday, 27 May 2015

Pesticides - Agniastra (அக்னி அஸ்திரா)

In our Agriculture for Everybody blog series, we are going to see Agniastra (அக்னி அஸ்திரா) which is an organic pest repellent and is popularised by Subhash Palekar.

Required Ingredients

S.No.Ingredient NameQty in Litres/Kgs
1Pot1
2Cow's Urine10 Litres
3Tobacco1 Kg
4Green Chillies500 Grams
4Neem Leaves5 Kgs

Note:
  • Cow's Urine should be from Local Cows and not from cross-bred or foreign breeds.

Method of Preparation
  1. Add 10 Litres of Cow's Urine to the Pot.
  2. Crush the Tobacco and add them to the Cow's Urine.
  3. Crush the Green Chillies and add them as well.
  4. Crush the Neem Leaves and add the pulp as well.
  5. Boil this mixture continuously for 5 times.
  6. Allow this solution to ferment for 24 hours.
  7. Filter the solution using a cloth and use it.
Note:
  • The pesticide should be kept in the shade and covered with a wire mesh or plastic mosquito net to prevent houseflies from laying eggs and the formation of maggots (worms) in the solution.
Method of Storage
  1. The pesticide should be kept in the shade and covered with a wire mesh or plastic mosquito net to prevent houseflies from laying eggs and the formation of maggots (worms) in the solution.  This is applicable during the preparation as well as during the shelf life of the pesticide as well.
How long can we store the Pesticide?
  1. Not Applicable
How to use the Pesticide?
  1. Spray System - The pesticide can be applied as a foliar spray.
When to use the Pesticide?
  1. Generally, the ideal time for spraying is during 6 am to 8.30 am and between 4 pm and 6.30 pm.
Which pests are controlled by the Pesticide?
  1. The pesticide is effective in controlling Leaf Roller, Stem Borer, Fruit Borer & Pod Borer.

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